Qwen3-ASR
Overview
Introduction
<p align="center"> <img src="https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen3-ASR-Repo/qwen3asrintroduction.png" width="90%"/> <p>
The Qwen3-ASR family includes Qwen3-ASR-1.7B and Qwen3-ASR-0.6B, which support language identification and ASR for 52 languages and dialects. Both leverage large-scale speech training data and the strong audio understanding capability of their foundation model, Qwen3-Omni. Experiments show that the 1.7B version achieves state-of-the-art performance among open-source ASR models and is competitive with the strongest proprietary commercial APIs. Here are the main features:
- All-in-one: Qwen3-ASR-1.7B and Qwen3-ASR-0.6B support language identification and speech recognition for 30 languages and 22 Chinese dialects, so as to English accents from multiple countries and regions.
- Excellent and Fast: The Qwen3-ASR family ASR models maintains high-quality and robust recognition under complex acoustic environments and challenging text patterns. Qwen3-ASR-1.7B achieves strong performance on both open-sourced and internal benchmarks. While the 0.6B version achieves accuracy-efficient trade-off, it reaches 2000 times throughput at a concurrency of 128. They both achieve streaming / offline unified inference with single model and support transcribe long audio.
- Novel and strong forced alignment Solution: We introduce Qwen3-ForcedAligner-0.6B, which supports timestamp prediction for arbitrary units within up to 5 minutes of speech in 11 languages. Evaluations show its timestamp accuracy surpasses E2E based forced-alignment models.
- Comprehensive inference toolkit: In addition to open-sourcing the architectures and weights of the Qwen3-ASR series, we also release a powerful, full-featured inference framework that supports vLLM-based batch inference, asynchronous serving, streaming inference, timestamp prediction, and more.
Model Architecture
<p align="center"> <img src="https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen3-ASR-Repo/overview.jpg" width="100%"/> <p>
Released Models Description and Download
Below is an introduction and download information for the Qwen3-ASR models. Please select and download the model that fits your needs.
| Model | Supported Languages | Supported Dialects | Inference Mode | Audio Types | |---|---|---|---|---| | Qwen3-ASR-1.7B & Qwen3-ASR-0.6B | Chinese (zh), English (en), Cantonese (yue), Arabic (ar), German (de), French (fr), Spanish (es), Portuguese (pt), Indonesian (id), Italian (it), Korean (ko), Russian (ru), Thai (th), Vietnamese (vi), Japanese (ja), Turkish (tr), Hindi (hi), Malay (ms), Dutch (nl), Swedish (sv), Danish (da), Finnish (fi), Polish (pl), Czech (cs), Filipino (fil), Persian (fa), Greek (el), Hungarian (hu), Macedonian (mk), Romanian (ro) | Anhui, Dongbei, Fujian, Gansu, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Ningxia, Shandong, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Tianjin, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Cantonese (Hong Kong accent), Cantonese (Guangdong accent), Wu language, Minnan language. | Offline / Streaming | Speech, Singing Voice, Songs with BGM | | Qwen3-ForcedAligner-0.6B | Chinese, English, Cantonese, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish | -- | NAR | Speech |
During model loading in the qwen-asr package or vLLM, model weights will be downloaded automatically based on the model name. However, if your runtime environment does not allow downloading weights during execution, you can use the following commands to manually download the model weights to a local directory:
bash# Download through ModelScope (recommended for users in Mainland China) pip install -U modelscope modelscope download --model Qwen/Qwen3-ASR-1.7B --local_dir ./Qwen3-ASR-1.7B modelscope download --model Qwen/Qwen3-ASR-0.6B --local_dir ./Qwen3-ASR-0.6B modelscope download --model Qwen/Qwen3-ForcedAligner-0.6B --local_dir ./Qwen3-ForcedAligner-0.6B # Download through Hugging Face pip install -U "huggingface_hub[cli]" huggingface-cli download Qwen/Qwen3-ASR-1.7B --local-dir ./Qwen3-ASR-1.7B huggingface-cli download Qwen/Qwen3-ASR-0.6B --local-dir ./Qwen3-ASR-0.6B huggingface-cli download Qwen/Qwen3-ForcedAligner-0.6B --local-dir ./Qwen3-ForcedAligner-0.6B
Quickstart
Environment Setup
The easiest way to use Qwen3-ASR is to install the qwen-asr Python package from PyPI. This will pull in the required runtime dependencies and allow you to load any released Qwen3-ASR model. If you’d like to simplify environment setup further, you can also use our official Docker image. The qwen-asr package provides two backends: the transformers backend and the vLLM backend. For usage instructions for different backends, please refer to Python Package Usage. We recommend using a fresh, isolated environment to avoid dependency conflicts with existing packages. You can create a clean Python 3.12 environment like this:
bashconda create -n qwen3-asr python=3.12 -y conda activate qwen3-asr
Run the following command to get the minimal installation with transformers-backend support:
bashpip install -U qwen-asr
To enable the vLLM backend for faster inference and streaming support, run:
bashpip install -U qwen-asr[vllm]
If you want to develop or modify the code locally, install from source in editable mode:
bashgit clone https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen3-ASR.git cd Qwen3-ASR pip install -e . # support vLLM backend # pip install -e ".[vllm]"
Additionally, we recommend using FlashAttention 2 to reduce GPU memory usage and accelerate inference speed, especially for long inputs and large batch sizes.
bashpip install -U flash-attn --no-build-isolation
If your machine has less than 96GB of RAM and lots of CPU cores, run:
bashMAX_JOBS=4 pip install -U flash-attn --no-build-isolation
Also, you should have hardware that is compatible with FlashAttention 2. Read more about it in the official documentation of the FlashAttention repository. FlashAttention 2 can only be used when a model is loaded in torch.float16 or torch.bfloat16.
Python Package Usage
Quick Inference
The qwen-asr package provides two backends: transformers backend and vLLM backend. You can pass audio inputs as a local path, a URL, base64 data, or a (np.ndarray, sr) tuple, and run batch inference. To quickly try Qwen3-ASR, you can use Qwen3ASRModel.from_pretrained(...) for the transformers backend with the following code:
pythonimport torch from qwen_asr import Qwen3ASRModel model = Qwen3ASRModel.from_pretrained( "Qwen/Qwen3-ASR-1.7B", dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="cuda:0", # attn_implementation="flash_attention_2", max_inference_batch_size=32, # Batch size limit for inference. -1 means unlimited. Smaller values can help avoid OOM. max_new_tokens=256, # Maximum number of tokens to generate. Set a larger value for long audio input. ) results = model.transcribe( audio="https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen3-ASR-Repo/asr_en.wav", language=None, # set "English" to force the language ) print(results[0].language) print(results[0].text)
If you want to return timestamps, pass forced_aligner and its init kwargs. Here is an example of batch inference with timestamps output:
pythonimport torch from qwen_asr import Qwen3ASRModel model = Qwen3ASRModel.from_pretrained( "Qwen/Qwen3-ASR-1.7B", dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="cuda:0", # attn_implementation="flash_attention_2", max_inference_batch_size=32, # Batch size limit for inference. -1 means unlimited. Smaller values can help avoid OOM. max_new_tokens=256, # Maximum number of tokens to generate. Set a larger value for long audio input. forced_aligner="Qwen/Qwen3-ForcedAligner-0.6B", forced_aligner_kwargs=dict( dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="cuda:0", # attn_implementation="flash_attention_2", ), ) results = model.transcribe( audio=[ "https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen3-ASR-Repo/asr_zh.wav", "https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen3-ASR-Repo/asr_en.wav", ], language=["Chinese", "English"], # can also be set to None for automatic language detection return_time_stamps=True, ) for r in results: print(r.language, r.text, r.time_stamps[0])
For more detailed usage examples, please refer to the example code for the transformers backend.
vLLM Backend
If you want the fastest inference speed with Qwen3-ASR, we strongly recommend using the vLLM backend by initializing the model with Qwen3ASRModel.LLM(...). Example code is provided below. Note that you must install it via pip install -U qwen-asr[vllm]. If you want the model to output timestamps, it’s best to install FlashAttention via pip install -U flash-attn --no-build-isolation to speed up inference for the forced aligner model. Remember to wrap your code under if __name__ == '__main__': to avoid the spawn error described in vLLM Troubleshooting.
pythonimport torch from qwen_asr import Qwen3ASRModel if __name__ == '__main__': model = Qwen3ASRModel.LLM( model="Qwen/Qwen3-ASR-1.7B", gpu_memory_utilization=0.7, max_inference_batch_size=128, # Batch size limit for inference. -1 means unlimited. Smaller values can help avoid OOM. max_new_tokens=4096, # Maximum number of tokens to generate. Set a larger value for long audio input. forced_aligner="Qwen/Qwen3-ForcedAligner-0.6B", forced_aligner_kwargs=dict( dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="cuda:0", # attn_implementation="flash_attention_2", ), ) results = model.transcribe( audio=[ "https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen3-ASR-Repo/asr_zh.wav", "https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen3-ASR-Repo/asr_en.wav", ], language=["Chinese", "English"], # can also be set to None for automatic language detection return_time_stamps=True, ) for r in results: print(r.language, r.text, r.time_stamps[0])
For more detailed usage examples, please refer to the example code for the vLLM backend. In addition, you can start a vLLM server via the qwen-asr-serve command, which is a wrapper around vllm serve. You can pass any arguments supported by vllm serve, for example:
bashqwen-asr-serve Qwen/Qwen3-ASR-1.7B --gpu-memory-utilization 0.8 --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
And send requests to the server via:
pythonimport requests url = "http://localhost:8000/v1/chat/completions" headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"} data = { "messages": [ { "role": "user", "content": [ { "type": "audio_url", "audio_url": { "url": "https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen3-ASR-Repo/asr_en.wav" }, } ], } ] } response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json=data, timeout=300) response.raise_for_status() content = response.json()['choices'][0]['message']['content'] print(content) # parse ASR output if you want from qwen_asr import parse_asr_output language, text = parse_asr_output(content) print(language) print(text)
Streaming Inference
Qwen3-ASR fully supports streaming inference. Currently, streaming inference is only available with the vLLM backend. Note that streaming inference does not support batch inference or returning timestamps. Please refer to the example code for details. You can also launch a streaming web demo through the guide to experience Qwen3-ASR’s streaming transcription capabilities.
ForcedAligner Usage
Qwen3-ForcedAligner-0.6B can align text–speech pairs and return word or character level timestamps. Here is an example of using the forced aligner directly:
pythonimport torch from qwen_asr import Qwen3ForcedAligner model = Qwen3ForcedAligner.from_pretrained( "Qwen/Qwen3-ForcedAligner-0.6B", dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="cuda:0", # attn_implementation="flash_attention_2", ) results = model.align( audio="https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen3-ASR-Repo/asr_zh.wav", text="甚至出现交易几乎停滞的情况。", language="Chinese", ) print(results[0]) print(results[0][0].text, results[0][0].start_time, results[0][0].end_time)
In addition, the forced aligner supports local paths / URLs / base64 data / (np.ndarray, sr) inputs and batch inference. Please refer to the example code for details.
DashScope API Usage
To further explore Qwen3-ASR, we encourage you to try our DashScope API for a faster and more efficient experience. For detailed API information and documentation, please refer to the following:
| API Description | API Documentation (Mainland China) | API Documentation (International) | |------------------|-----------------------------------|------------------------------------| | Real-time API for Qwen3-ASR. | https://help.aliyun.com/zh/model-studio/qwen-real-time-speech-recognition | [https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/model-studio/qwen-real-time-speech-recognition](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/model-studio/qwen-real-time
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